A DNA test is a medical procedure that can identify mutations in genes, chromosomes, or proteins, indicating if a person has a genetic condition. It can also determine the risk of developing or passing on a genetic disorder. The test uses blood, skin, hair, tissue, or amniotic fluid samples to confirm or rule out a genetic condition and determine the chances of developing or passing on a genetic disorder.
How Much is DNA Test in LUTH
In Nigeria, DNA testing is often viewed as expensive, but there are various types of services with unique use cases, procedures, and cost implications, addressing the common question of "How much is a DNA test?" Nigeria offers four of the most popular relationship DNA tests which are:
Personal Paternity (Peace of Mind) Test
Prenatal Paternity Test
Immigration DNA Test
Legal Paternity DNA Test
The cost of a standard paternity test at Lagos University Teaching Hospital LUTH is N150,000, while a paternity test with maternal involvement costs N165,000, and an additional person eg (Second child) costs N70,000.
1. Personal Paternity (Peace of Mind) Test: The cost of a standard peace of mind paternity DNA test in Nigeria is between N100,000 and 150,000 thousand Naira, depending on the clinic. The test involves collecting a simple mouth swab sample from the alleged father and the child.
Non-standard paternity tests use other samples like hairs, bloodstains, fingernails, and clothes, and cost between N180,000 and 500,000 thousand Naira. The standard personal paternity test is the simplest and quickest way to confirm if an alleged man is the biological father of a child. DNA samples can be collected at a DNA center or from home.
2. Prenatal Paternity Test: The cost of a non-invasive prenatal paternity DNA test in Nigeria varies from 800,00 to 1.5 Million Naira, depending on the clinic. The test determines if a potential father is the biological father of a baby by analyzing the baby's DNA and comparing markers to the alleged father(s). The procedure involves cheek swabs and blood samples.
3. Immigration DNA Test: The cost of a standard Immigration DNA test in Nigeria varies between N200,000 and 300,000 thousand Naira, depending on the clinic. The test involves collecting a simple mouth swab sample from the alleged father and child. To be acceptable to the embassy, it must be carried out under a strict chain of custody. Immigration DNA tests are used by parents to prove their biological parenthood for migrating their children to another country. Candidates may be requested to perform these tests during immigration and visiting procedures.
4. Legal Paternity DNA Test: The cost of a standard Legal Paternity DNA test in Nigeria is between 200,000 and 300,000 thousand Naira, depending on the clinic. The test involves collecting a simple mouth swab sample from the alleged father and child. Additional samples, such as hairs, bloodstains, fingernails, and clothes, can be used for an additional cost.
The legal paternity DNA test is court-approved and can be used to settle family-related legal matters like alimony, child custody, child support, inheritance disputes, and change of name on a birth certificate. It differs from standard home paternity tests, which are done for 'peace of mind' purposes. To be acceptable by the embassy, the test must be carried out under the proper chain of custody, with sample collection in front of a judge or court-appointed representative.
When considering a DNA test, it's crucial to choose a reputable professional DNA center.
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